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       lite.cnn.com - on gopher - inofficial
       
       
       ARTICLE VIEW: 
       
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       Police in France and Italy bust gang that sold bottles of fake vintage
       wine for $16,000 apiece
       
       By Jack Guy, CNN
       
       Updated: 
       
       10:28 AM EDT, Wed October 16, 2024
       
       Source: CNN
       
       Six people have been arrested as part of an investigation into a that
       allegedly sold fake French wine for up to €15,000 ($16,300) per
       bottle.
       
       Police in Italy searched 14 properties and seized large amounts of
       wine, wine bottles, counterfeit stickers from top French vineyards and
       machines used to recap bottles, according to a statement from European
       law enforcement agency Europol, published Tuesday.
       
       Police also seized electronic equipment worth €1.4 million ($1.5
       million) and more than €100,000 ($109,000) in cash.
       
       “The fake wine was forged in Italy, then delivered to an Italian
       airport and exported for sale at market value all over the world by
       honest wine traders,” Europol said in the statement.
       
       The techniques used by the counterfeiters revealed a link to a previous
       investigation involving a Russian fraudster, which was closed in 2015,
       Europol said.
       
       According to a statement from French prosecutors published Tuesday, a
       40-year-old Russian man, who had already been convicted for his part in
       a similar wine fraud under a different identity, has been implicated in
       the latest investigation.
       
       Prosecutors said the network had managed to sell a “large volume of
       French grands crus” valued at more than €2 million ($2.18 million).
       
       A judge in the French city of Dijon has indicted a French national on
       fraud and money laundering charges, and the Russian national will
       appear in front of the same judge with a view to indicting him,
       according to the statement.
       
       This investigation was led by the French Gendarmerie, and also involved
       Italy’s Carabinieri and Swiss Federal Police.
       
       Stuart George, founder and managing director of Arden Fine Wines, a
       London-based wine merchant that specializes in fine and rare vintage
       wines, said that “it is challenging to find accurate figures on fine
       wine fraud because it is an activity that by its very nature is covert
       and deceitful.”
       
       Nonetheless, market forces have driven interest in wine fraud.
       
       “The surge in demand for fine wine in the 21st century… has
       motivated fraudsters,” George told CNN. “Anything that is valuable,
       whether it is a painting or a bottle of wine, is in danger of being
       faked.”
       
       Fraudsters are able to take advantage of a lack of specialist
       knowledge, he added.
       
       “Essentially, most people can’t tell real from not real,” said
       George. “If somebody has never seen a genuine bottle of, say, Petrus
       1990, then it’s impossible to know when a counterfeit has been
       presented.”
       
       Improving skills in the industry is one way of combating wine fraud, he
       added.
       
       “Better training and better knowledge of what bottles of fine wine
       – and especially old bottles of fine wine – really look like would
       be useful,” said George. “Ultimately, it comes down to integrity
       and competence.”
       
       In October 2020, Italian police broke up a ring producing counterfeit
       Sassicaia wine, a variety considered among the finest in the world,
       which sells for hundreds of euros a bottle, Reuters reported.
       
       Bolgheri Sassicaia red wine comes from an area on the coast of Tuscany
       and has become one of Italy’s best-known fine wines since it appeared
       on the market in the 1970s.
       
       Officials from the Guardia di Finanza said the sophisticated
       counterfeit operation bottled inferior wine from Sicily in a warehouse
       near Milan, with meticulously reproduced labeling and cases that came
       from Bulgaria.
       
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