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       lite.cnn.com - on gopher - inofficial
       
       
       ARTICLE VIEW: 
       
       /
       
       Mother of a sick baby in Gaza and daughter of an Israeli hostage call
       for ceasefire deal
       
       By Jomana Karadsheh, Muhammad Darwish and Abeer Salman, CNN
       
       Updated: 
       
       6:59 AM EDT, Wed October 16, 2024
       
       Source: CNN
       
       In one of Gaza’s last standing hospitals, Tamara Al-Maarouf’s eyes
       well up with tears as she stands helplessly by her baby boy’s
       hospital bed. A tumor, now removed, has been compressing the
       4-month-old’s tiny heart and he desperately needs treatment abroad.
       
       Meanwhile, 84-year-old Oded Lifschitz, who was kidnapped from his home
       in Kibbutz Nir Oz on October 7 last year by Hamas militants, is still
       being held hostage in the enclave. His family is still desperately
       trying to bring him home.
       
       The stories of two lives, those of a Palestinian infant and an elderly
       Israeli man, tell the tragic tale of the countless innocent lives
       trapped in a war they did not choose. Their fates are now tied up in
       politics and negotiations that have all but failed.
       
       The baby, Jihad, can barely breathe or feed. His mother, Tamara,
       struggles to find ways to comfort him as he cries and wriggles around,
       with tubes sticking out of his mouth and nose.
       
       Like of other patients in Gaza, he is in urgent need of foreign medical
       treatment, but these evacuations have all but ceased since May, when
       Israel took control of the Rafah border crossing.
       
       Israeli authorities have only allowed a fraction of the – many of
       whom are children – to leave Gaza for treatment.
       
       More than a year of devastating Israeli strikes and the accompanying
       siege of the enclave have decimated the health sector, leaving medical
       workers with very little with which to save lives. Hospitals are not
       only overwhelmed with those injured in the conflict, but they’re now
       dealing with preventable diseases that are spreading at an alarming
       rate.
       
       In August, an became the first person in Gaza in 25 years to be
       diagnosed with polio after Israel’s military campaign destroyed water
       and sanitation systems, leading to a resurgence of the deadly disease.
       
       In September, the World Health Organization administered the first of
       two doses of the polio vaccine to more than half a million children
       aged below 10 in Gaza, with the second round of the emergency
       vaccination drive now under way, according to the UN children’s
       agency, UNICEF. The UN said it at one school being used as a
       displacement shelter after it was damaged by an Israeli airstrike.
       
       And there are many like Jihad who are suffering from serious
       conditions, chronic illnesses and cancer who cannot be appropriately
       treated in Gaza.
       
       Doctors at Gaza’s Nasser Hospital told CNN there were neither the
       specialists nor the necessary equipment there properly to diagnose and
       treat Jihad, and so they found themselves with no choice but to operate
       to remove the tumor and relieve the pressure on his heart, despite the
       risks.
       
       Speaking to CNN before her son’s operation, Al-Maarouf was unable to
       hold back her tears as she begged the international community for help.
       
       “These are children, they are not carrying weapons,” she told CNN.
       “Why can’t he be evacuated?”
       
       Against all odds, baby Jihad survived the surgery. But doctors were
       unable to remove the tumor entirely, his mother told CNN last week. One
       month on from the operation, he is still suffering from weight loss,
       diarrhea, fever, and a loss of appetite, she said.
       
       Thousands of miles away, in her London home, Sharone Lifschitz scrolled
       through black and white photos saved on her phone as she met with CNN
       last month. She beamed with pride as she pointed to one of her mother,
       Yocheved Lifschitz, taken decades ago, with a sign in Hebrew that reads
       “Shalom,” or peace.
       
       Her parents were longtime advocates for peace. In recent years, the
       elderly couple were part of a volunteer group of Israelis who would
       drive Gazans from the border to hospitals in East Jerusalem and the
       West Bank for treatment. Her father, Oded Lifschitz, kept his driving
       license so he could continue these missions, she said.
       
       “My father believed in thinking big and solving the difficult
       issue… He was very much for the two-state solution,” Lifschitz told
       CNN. “He believed we can reach agreements with the Palestinians.”
       
       On the morning of October 7 last year, Oded and Yocheved were kidnapped
       from their home in Kibbutz Nir Oz, the site of one of the worst
       massacres of the Hamas attack on that day.
       
       Yocheved, now 86, was abducted while still in her nightgown, thrown
       onto the back of a motorbike and taken to Gaza. At the end of October,
       she was on humanitarian grounds.
       
       The last time Yocheved saw her husband of more than 60 years was last
       October 7. He was lying on the ground injured, after he was shot in the
       hand by the militants who stormed their home.
       
       “He survived and his spirit survived,” their daughter told CNN.
       “We know he looked for my mom on the first day,” she said, citing
       testimony from hostages who were released. “We know that he was
       helping the other hostages he shared a room with. My father was a very
       helpful, kind and generous man.”
       
       It is that kindness and generosity, as well as his ability to speak
       Arabic, that the family hopes will have helped a frail, elderly man
       with medical conditions survive in captivity.
       
       They have now been waiting for his return for over a year. In May, Oded
       turned 84 in Hamas captivity.
       
       Lifschitz wears a dog tag around her neck with a photo of her father
       and “84” engraved on it, along with the message, “Waiting for you
       at home.”
       
       “Hamas took elderly, elderly people; they did not need them, and they
       could have returned them without a deal,” Lifschitz said. “There is
       no deal needed to return an 84-year-old man. There is no deal needed to
       return a 1-year-old baby. The fact that Hamas is using them to reach a
       deal is horrific.”
       
       But Lifshitz, , still believes the only way out of this nightmare is a
       deal between Israel and Hamas that would stop the war and secure the
       release of the hostages.
       
       She fears they are losing what feels like a race against time to bring
       them home alive.
       
       “We are so exhausted and so heartbroken again and again,” Sharone
       said. “We are not giving up. We do not have the luxury of giving
       up.”
       
       Hopes for a ceasefire deal and hostage release deal have been shattered
       repeatedly by failing negotiations. Both Israel and Hamas have blamed
       each other for derailing the efforts, leaving mediators from the United
       States, Qatar and Egypt scrambling to save talks that have stalled for
       months.
       
       In July, a deal appeared imminent, but sources have told CNN that
       last-minute demands by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
       undermined and created obstacles to an agreement. US officials have
       since blamed both Israel and Hamas for adding conditions that have left
       talks deadlocked. Hostage families have repeatedly accused Netanyahu of
       purposefully prolonging the war and torpedoing deals for his own
       political benefit.
       
       Hanging in the balance are the lives of more than 100 Israeli hostages
       and Gaza’s population of 2.2 million, all trapped in a besieged
       enclave that has become a “hell on Earth,” according to aid
       agencies which have been pleading for a ceasefire to save lives.
       
       Those who survive Israel’s bombardment, which has killed more than
       42,000 people, according to Palestinian authorities, face what Gaza
       residents like al-Maarouf describe as a slow death under siege, with
       conditions growing more catastrophic by the day.
       
       “He is a child who has nothing to do with what is happening,” the
       distraught mother told CNN last month. “What did a 4-month-old do?”
       
       Lifschitz said she thinks the mediators could do more to get a deal
       done. She wants Egypt and Qatar to put more pressure on Hamas but, for
       her, it is US President Joe Biden who could make this deal happen.
       
       “I believe it is President Biden at this very moment that must do
       what it takes to bring them back home… I believe he is our best
       hope,” she said.
       
       Lifschitz refuses to compare her own government’s position to that of
       a militant group like Hamas, but said: “Anybody who is interested in
       history sees people that are caught in the tide of time and political
       and military fanatical regimes that are putting their own agenda above
       human lives… Both nations are incredibly unlucky in the leaders that
       are guiding them at the moment.
       
       For Israelis like Lifschitz, the race to save the lives of their loved
       ones took a more urgent turn in early September after the Israeli
       military executed by Hamas.
       
       The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said they had been “brutally”
       murdered “a short while” before Israeli troops were able to reach
       them. Hamas, meanwhile, issued a chilling threat that more hostages
       would return in coffins if Israeli forces tried to rescue them.
       
       Three of the six had been as part of an eventual ceasefire agreement,
       Israeli officials told CNN.
       
       These were young people who had every chance of survival, and they
       survived for almost a year,” said an emotional Lifschitz. “It is a
       failure; we have failed them.”
       
       The families of hostages fear for the safety of their loved ones, not
       only in relation to their captors, but also Israeli military
       operations, not least the relentless bombardment that has .
       
       Last month, the IDF confirmed that three hostages whose bodies were
       recovered in December were “most likely” killed in an Israeli
       strike. The military had previously admitted mistakenly three other
       hostages last year and said it was investigating the circumstances of
       the whose bodies were recovered in June.
       
       While prospects of an agreement appear bleak, Lifschitz said she would
       not stop fighting for the release of her father and the other hostages.
       
       Asked what she would tell her father if he could hear her, Lifschitz
       said, choking back tears: “Forgive us. Forgive us. We have tried so
       hard. And know that we hear your voice in our heads… You know, we
       tried the way he tried all his life. He tried for many years to avert
       this disaster.
       
       “I hear him now saying, ‘work for peace, work for the possibility
       of humans in this region to live together,’” she added.
       
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