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       Stardate: 20221211.2227
       Location: The Lab
       Input Device: enTourage pocket eDGe
       Audio: Hum of fans.
       Visual: Device in landscape mode, using Documents To Go.
       Emotional: Dreading Monday, not enough weekend :/
       
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       I brought out the enTourage pocket eDGe (ebook reader) this evening 
       from the archives.  It has been awhile since I used this device.  I 
       try to keep some charge in it, and it still seems to be handling well
       for its age.  This was a quirky device when it came out, having 2 
       screens, one resistive LCD and the other an eink display.  There 
       seemed to be more odd-ball kinds of devices before than now.  These 
       days, they all seem basically the same.  I think the world needs a 
       better selection of odd-ball devices.
        
       As some of you that read my phlogs know, I enjoy electronic gadgets 
       and I do what I can to extend the life and purpose of these devices.
       As a result of being the curator of these devices, I have acquired
       some knowledge of caring for the power consumption and the 
       mechanisms that provide power for these devices.  This has led me to 
       having an inadvertent hobby with batteries, DC power, and even photo
       voltaics.
       
       Over the past couple weeks, I have been going through the irregular
       practice of testing the capacity of rechargeable power banks and 
       batteries that I have acquired over the years.  Some of these are 
       small and portable, others are larger and provide power to the 
       Ghetto Charging Cart[1] and smaller rechargeables.  
       
       The way I test capacity is with various tools depending on the 
       battery/power bank.  Originally, it was very manual and not precise,
       using alligator clips, hacked cables, a multimeter and a watch, with 
       tracking how long it would take for the battery to be depleted
       under load.  I learned quite a bit doing things that way back then.
       These days, I use better tools that are more precise and less of a 
       fire hazard.  But I still keep a fire extinguisher close by.
       
       For larger batteries, I use a West Mountain Radio CBAII (Computerized
       Battery Analyzer).  This device has a fan that sits on top of a heat
       sink that sits over the microcontroller and has wires coming out of
       it.  There is a type-B USB port for the data and is plugged into an 
       old Windows XP tablet PC.  The firmware on the CBAII will not work 
       on Linux or newer versions of Windoze, so I keep a partition on the 
       tablet PC for offline, legacy support.
       
       For USB power banks, I use an inexpensive Chinese USB multimeter
       (Rui Deng UM25C).  This tool has an Android app that commuicates 
       with the mulitmeter over bluetooth.  I put it on an old Android 
       phone that has an infrared camera (CAT S60).  The camera comes in 
       handy when checking for hot spots or shorts in the discharging.
       Here's a pic from the camera with and without thermal imaging.[2]
       It shows the 12v banana jack accessory that I have plugged into a
       12v accessory socket to test the ACOPOWER power bank.  There is
       visible heat (110.7F) that cannot be seen in the regular image but
       is clearly visible in the thermal image.
       
       The USB mulitmeter has few USB ports for the load.  Sometimes I 
       connect a power bank for the load so I can reuse the power.  If I 
       need to test at a specific amperage, I will attached the CBAII for 
       the load.
       
       This round, I tested a number of devices.
       
       [-------------------------------------------------------------]
       [                  | Original   | Current| Life  | Service    ]
       [ Battery          | Watt Hours | Wh     | Left  | Start date ]
       [------------------|------------|--------|-------|------------]
       [ ProHT            | 37         | 25.628 | 69.2% |            ]
       [ Aduro Ultraboost | 74         | 65.185 | 88.1% | 06/07/2021 ]
       [ ACOPOWER         | 150        | 42.106 | 27.9% | 07/21/2019 ]
       [ Rad Shack 7A SLA | 84         | 18.96  | 22.6% |            ]
       [ Rad Shack 5A SLA | 60         | 7.9    | 12.9% |            ]
       [ Rad Shack 7A SLA | 84         | 34.08  | 40.6% | 07/21/2019 ]
       [ Xpal 18000       | 70         | 49.2   | 70.3% | 08/2012    ]
       [ Energizer PS010  | 15         | 1.013  | 6.75% |            ]
       [ Krisdonia NJF-5X | 185        | 78.54  | 42.5% | 07/21/2019 ]
       [-------------------------------------------------------------]
       
       If I remember to, I will make a label with the date and stick it 
       on the battery pack when I put it in service.
       
       Most of these batteries were discharged at the rate I typically use
       them.  I was suprised at the remaining life of the ProHT and Xpal
       batteries.  These are one of the oldest ones I still have in 
       rotation, but they do not get used as often as before.  Perhaps they
       should.
       
       When the capacities drop down to <25%, I will repurpose the battery
       for discharging that is less demanding.  For instance, the
       Energizer PS010 used to be able to charge an old mobile dumb phone
       but is no longer able to.  Now it can be used to charge a 3.7v 150mA 
       Lipo cell that I use for LEDs, while also extending the life of the 
       battery and keeping it away from the recycler/landfill.
       
       This task of charging, discharging and maintenance of the batteries 
       can seem a bit much.  Most people would not even bother.  For some 
       reason, I enjoy the task and looking at the graphs and the data. 
       The observation of the life cycle and the tracking of the history of 
       various batteries and power banks was not a hobby I would have 
       actively pursued.  It now seems like it has become part of my routine. 
       
   DIR [1] 20190113_charging
   IMG [2] Side by side regular and thermal image from CAT S60 phone.
       
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